# LunaNode c.1 1 vCPU / 5 GB

[Toronto](https://www.rackcensus.com/locations/toronto-vps-benchmarks "Every provider in Toronto")

Benchmark complete

Finished Oct 7, 2026

Geekbench 7 single-core

826

Geekbench 7 multi-core

872

Disk 4K IOPS

44,642

fio random read and write, 50/50

Monthly price at test time

$20.00

44 multi-core points per dollar

Same price today

## Server

[LunaNode](https://www.rackcensus.com/vps-providers/lunanode-benchmarks)[c.1 1 vCPU / 5 GB](https://www.rackcensus.com/plans/mi8por-lunanode-c-1-1-vcpu-5-gb-benchmarks?location=toronto)

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Provider

LunaNode

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Plan

c.1 1 vCPU / 5 GB

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Location

Toronto

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vCPU

1

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RAM

5 GB

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Storage

100 GB SSD

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Network

Unknown

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OS image

Ubuntu 24.04 64-bit (template)

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Trigger

Scheduled

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Queued at

Oct 7, 2026, 05:18:00 UTC

[Visit LunaNode](https://www.rackcensus.com/go/lunanode)

## CPU

| Version | Single-core | Multi-core | Result link |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Geekbench 7 | 826 | 872 | [Geekbench Browser](https://browser.geekbench.com/v7/cpu/569067) |

Scores from different Geekbench versions aren't comparable with each other. Charts only use Geekbench 7.

### Geekbench 7 workloads

| Workload | Single-core | Multi-core |
| --- | --- | --- |
| File Compression | 92247th of 51 | 91749th of 49 |
| Navigation | 1,00149th of 51 | Single-core only |
| HTML5 Browser | 84148th of 51 | Single-core only |
| PDF Viewer | 92548th of 51 | Single-core only |
| Photo Library | 66448th of 51 | 69149th of 49 |
| Clang | 82548th of 51 | 85749th of 49 |
| Text Processing | 94043rd of 51 | 90849th of 49 |
| Asset Compression | 1,00443rd of 51 | 1,02048th of 49 |
| HDR | 79745th of 51 | 81549th of 49 |
| Photo Editor | 50251st of 51 | 86348th of 49 |
| Ray Tracer | 91145th of 51 | 94649th of 49 |
| Structure from Motion | 81650th of 51 | Single-core only |
| Game Physics | 86446th of 51 | Single-core only |
| Video Encoder | 76548th of 51 | Single-core only |
| Audio Encoder | 86948th of 51 | Single-core only |
| Video Player | 73448th of 51 | Single-core only |

Rank among the 51 runs with Geekbench 7 workload scores. Bars are relative to the best run. Geekbench doesn't run every workload multi-core, so some rows only have a single-core score.

## Memory, TLS and scheduler

### Memory bandwidth (STREAM)

| Test | Result | Runs | Spread |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Copy higher is better | 17.7 GB/s | 3 | 0.272% |
| Scale higher is better | 9.29 GB/s | 3 | 0.732% |
| Add higher is better | 10.3 GB/s | 3 | 0.559% |
| Triad higher is better | 10.2 GB/s | 3 | 0.74% |

Average of 3 runs. Spread is the standard deviation as a share of the average.

### TLS and crypto (OpenSSL)

| Test | Result | Runs | Spread |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| RSA 4096 signs higher is better | 214/s | 3 | 3.57% |
| RSA 4096 verifies higher is better | 14,027/s | 3 | 0.511% |
| SHA-256 higher is better | 237 MB/s | 3 | 5.44% |
| AES-256-GCM higher is better | 2.72 GB/s | 3 | 0.83% |
| ChaCha20-Poly1305 higher is better | 1.45 GB/s | 3 | 1.69% |

Average of 3 runs. Spread is the standard deviation as a share of the average.

### Scheduler latency (schbench)

| Test | Result | Runs | Spread |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Request latency, median lower is better | 4.12 ms | 3 | 0.449% |
| Requests per second, 90th percentile higher is better | 238/s | 3 | 0.242% |
| Request latency, 99.9th percentile lower is better | 9.67 ms | 3 | 13.1% |
| Requests per second, average higher is better | 235/s | 3 | 0.53% |

Average of 3 runs. Spread is the standard deviation as a share of the average.

## Disk

| Block size | Read | Write | Total |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 4K | 87.1 MB/s (22,292 IOPS) | 87.3 MB/s (22,350 IOPS) | 174.4 MB/s (44,642 IOPS) |
| 64K | 860.8 MB/s (13,772 IOPS) | 865.3 MB/s (13,844 IOPS) | 1.69 GB/s (27,616 IOPS) |
| 512K | 1.6 GB/s (3,278 IOPS) | 1.69 GB/s (3,452 IOPS) | 3.29 GB/s (6,730 IOPS) |
| 1M | 1.66 GB/s (1,704 IOPS) | 1.78 GB/s (1,817 IOPS) | 3.44 GB/s (3,521 IOPS) |

fio random read and write, 50/50, run by YABS against the boot disk.

## Network

### IPv4 transfer speed

Loading...

| Target | Protocol | Send | Receive |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Clouvider, London, UK (10G) | IPv4 | 990 Mbps | 393 Mbps |
| Eranium, Amsterdam, NL (100G) | IPv4 | 806 Mbps | 639 Mbps |
| Leaseweb, Singapore, SG (10G) | IPv4 | 713 Mbps | 331 Mbps |
| Clouvider, Los Angeles, CA, US (10G) | IPv4 | 976 Mbps | 384 Mbps |
| Leaseweb, NYC, NY, US (10G) | IPv4 | 1.49 Gbps | 606 Mbps |

Public iperf3 servers vary in capacity and availability. Compare a target only with itself over time.

## Datastores

### PostgreSQL

#### fsync speed (pg\_test\_fsync)

| Method | Operations per second | Time per operation |
| --- | --- | --- |
| One 8 kB write |
| --- |
| open\_datasync | 3,952 | 0.253 ms |
| fdatasync | 4,057 | 0.246 ms |
| fsync | 2,686 | 0.372 ms |
| fsync\_writethrough | Not supported here | n/a |
| open\_sync | 2,845 | 0.352 ms |
| Two 8 kB writes |
| --- |
| open\_datasync | 2,081 | 0.48 ms |
| fdatasync | 3,600 | 0.278 ms |
| fsync | 2,549 | 0.392 ms |
| fsync\_writethrough | Not supported here | n/a |
| open\_sync | 1,223 | 0.818 ms |
| open\_sync at different write sizes |
| --- |
| 1 \* 16kB open\_sync write | 2,559 | 0.391 ms |
| 2 \* 8kB open\_sync writes | 1,328 | 0.753 ms |
| 4 \* 4kB open\_sync writes | 773 | 1.29 ms |
| 8 \* 2kB open\_sync writes | 384 | 2.6 ms |
| 16 \* 1kB open\_sync writes | 188 | 5.32 ms |
| fsync on a non-write descriptor |
| --- |
| write, fsync, close | 2,150 | 0.465 ms |
| write, close, fsync | 2,366 | 0.423 ms |
| Non-synced 8 kB writes |
| --- |
| write | 309,183 | 0.003 ms |

pg\_test\_fsync against the Docker volume Postgres keeps its data on. fdatasync is Linux's default wal\_sync\_method.

#### pgbench at scale 10

| Workload | Clients | Transactions/s | Median | p95 | p99 | p99.9 | Failed |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Read/write (TPC-B like) | 1 | 1,141 | 0.768 ms | 1.17 ms | 1.98 ms | 13.6 ms | 0 |
| Read/write (TPC-B like) | 8 | 1,506 | 4.74 ms | 7.92 ms | 11 ms | 66.6 ms | 0 |
| Read/write (TPC-B like) | 32 | 1,360 | 18.9 ms | 46.6 ms | 82.9 ms | 210 ms | 0 |
| Read only | 1 | 14,159 | 0.063 ms | 0.099 ms | 0.132 ms | 0.743 ms | 0 |
| Read only | 8 | 13,776 | 0.46 ms | 0.933 ms | 1.94 ms | 2.87 ms | 0 |
| Read only | 32 | 14,659 | 1.85 ms | 2.47 ms | 3.27 ms | 5.4 ms | 0 |

Scale 10 (1,000,000 accounts), loaded in 2.9 s. 60 s per run, prepared statements. Latency comes from sampled transaction logs, and p99.9 is left out when fewer than 1,000 were sampled.

#### pgbench at scale 100

| Workload | Clients | Transactions/s | Median | p95 | p99 | p99.9 | Failed |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Read/write (TPC-B like) | 1 | 963 | 0.898 ms | 1.43 ms | 2.76 ms | 15.6 ms | 0 |
| Read/write (TPC-B like) | 8 | 1,248 | 5.8 ms | 9.35 ms | 15.9 ms | 40 ms | 0 |
| Read/write (TPC-B like) | 32 | 1,269 | 23 ms | 37.7 ms | 59 ms | 138 ms | 0 |
| Read only | 1 | 8,382 | 0.096 ms | 0.19 ms | 0.497 ms | 1.63 ms | 0 |
| Read only | 8 | 11,050 | 0.616 ms | 1.17 ms | 1.72 ms | 2.56 ms | 0 |
| Read only | 32 | 10,514 | 2.65 ms | 3.68 ms | 5.67 ms | 9.1 ms | 0 |

Scale 100 (10,000,000 accounts), loaded in 33.3 s. 60 s per run, prepared statements. Latency comes from sampled transaction logs, and p99.9 is left out when fewer than 1,000 were sampled.

### MySQL

#### sysbench OLTP

| Workload | Threads | Transactions/s | Queries/s | Median | p95 | p99 | Errors |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Read/write | 1 | 174 | 3,471 | 4.65 ms | 10.5 ms | 20.4 ms | 0 |
| Read/write | 8 | 238 | 4,751 | 30.8 ms | 53.9 ms | 78.6 ms | 0 |
| Read/write | 32 | 254 | 5,085 | 117 ms | 208 ms | 282 ms | 0 |
| Read only | 1 | 527 | 8,425 | 1.79 ms | 2.31 ms | 3.25 ms | 0 |
| Read only | 8 | 488 | 7,815 | 16.1 ms | 20 ms | 23.9 ms | 0 |
| Read only | 32 | 457 | 7,318 | 69.3 ms | 83 ms | 94.1 ms | 0 |

10 tables of 100,000 rows, loaded in 22.9 s. 60 s per run, one connection per thread.

### Redis

#### memtier

| Mix | Operations/s | Hits/s | Median | p99 | p99.9 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1:10 set:get | 16,780 | 15,254 | 3.76 ms | 7.46 ms | 11.1 ms |
| 1:1 set:get | 16,703 | 8,351 | 3.76 ms | 7.46 ms | 10.9 ms |

1,000,000 keys of 32 bytes. 64 connections over 1 thread, 60 s per ratio.

## Web frameworks

| Framework | Fortunes req/s | Single query req/s | JSON req/s | Fortunes p99 at 256 connections |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Next.js | The results arrived but couldn't be read, so no numbers are shown. |
| Express | The results arrived but couldn't be read, so no numbers are shown. |
| Fastify | The results arrived but couldn't be read, so no numbers are shown. |
| NestJS | The results arrived but couldn't be read, so no numbers are shown. |
| Nuxt | The results arrived but couldn't be read, so no numbers are shown. |
| FastAPI | The results arrived but couldn't be read, so no numbers are shown. |
| Django | The results arrived but couldn't be read, so no numbers are shown. |
| Rails | The results arrived but couldn't be read, so no numbers are shown. |
| Laravel | The results arrived but couldn't be read, so no numbers are shown. |
| Symfony | The results arrived but couldn't be read, so no numbers are shown. |

### WooCommerce

#### Page mix

| Step | Requests/s | Median | p95 | p99 | Error rate |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 8 virtual users |
| --- |
| Home page | 0.772 | 1.98 s | 2.1 s | 2.13 s | 0% |
| Shop page | 0.772 | 2.52 s | 2.85 s | 2.87 s | 0% |
| Category page | 0.772 | 2.1 s | 2.6 s | 2.84 s | 0% |
| Product page | 0.772 | 1.9 s | 2.03 s | 2.1 s | 0% |
| Product search | 0.772 | 1.73 s | 1.88 s | 1.95 s | 0% |
| 32 virtual users |
| --- |
| Home page | 0.904 | 7.04 s | 8.18 s | 8.3 s | 0% |
| Shop page | 0.904 | 9.75 s | 11.1 s | 11.4 s | 0% |
| Category page | 0.904 | 9.22 s | 10.7 s | 11 s | 0% |
| Product page | 0.551 | 8 s | 8.61 s | 8.68 s | 0% |
| Product search | 0.452 | 7.06 s | 7.56 s | 7.66 s | 0% |

#### Cart and checkout

| Step | Requests/s | Median | p95 | p99 | Error rate |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 8 virtual users |
| --- |
| Add to cart | 1.42 | 2 s | 2.21 s | 2.26 s | 0% |
| Cart | 1.42 | 1.84 s | 2 s | 2.02 s | 0% |
| Checkout | 1.42 | 1.51 s | 1.74 s | 1.82 s | 0% |
| 32 virtual users |
| --- |
| Add to cart | 1.58 | 6.5 s | 8.41 s | 8.6 s | 0% |
| Cart | 1.55 | 7.73 s | 8.36 s | 8.5 s | 0% |
| Checkout | 1.35 | 5.95 s | 6.97 s | 7.26 s | 0% |

k6 with a fixed number of virtual users, 62 to 71 s per level. The error rate counts responses that weren't a 200.

## Advertised vs. measured

| Spec | Advertised | Measured |
| --- | --- | --- |
| vCPU | 1 | 1 |
| CPU | Dedicated vCPU | 0% of busy CPU time stolen |
| RAM | 5 GB | 4.8 GiB |
| Storage | 100 GB SSD | 96.8 GiB |
| Architecture | x86\_64 | x86\_64 |
| Virtualization | KVM | KVM |

Guests usually report slightly less RAM and disk than advertised because of kernel reservations and filesystem overhead.

## Detected hardware

**CPU model:** Intel Core Processor (Skylake, IBRS)

**CPU cores:** 1

**CPU frequency:** 2600 MHz

**AES-NI:** Yes

**VM-x/AMD-V:** Yes

**RAM reported:** 4.8 GiB

**Swap reported:** 2 GiB

**Disk reported:** 96.8 GiB

**Virtualization reported:** KVM

**CPU steal:** 0% of busy CPU time stolen

**Distro:** Ubuntu 24.04.5 LTS

**Kernel:** 6.8.0-106-generic

**Architecture:** x86\_64

**IPv4 reachable:** Yes

**IPv6 reachable:** Yes

## Advertised at test time

**Plan:** c.1 1 vCPU / 5 GB

**Product line:** Compute-Optimized

**Location:** Toronto

**vCPU:** 1 dedicated vCPU

**Architecture:** x86\_64

**RAM:** 5 GB

**Storage:** 100 GB SSD

**Virtualization:** KVM

**Network:** Unknown

**Transfer:** 3 TB

**Port 25:** Unknown

**Monthly price at test time:** $20.00

**Hourly price at test time:** $0.028

**YABS version:** v2026-09-20

**Ran at:** Oct 7, 2026, 05:24:37 UTC

**Parser version:** 5

## Run timeline

**Queued:** Oct 7, 2026, 05:18:00 UTC

**Server created:** Oct 7, 2026, 05:22:47 UTC

**First update from the server:** Oct 7, 2026, 05:22:47 UTC

**Completed:** Oct 7, 2026, 06:58:26 UTC

**Server deleted:** Oct 7, 2026, 06:58:26 UTC

**Cost of this run:** $0.047

Tests 61 of 61 done Live output 750 lines

Setup 1 cores, 4.8 GiB RAM 4 of 4Done

Disk (fio) 183 MB/s at 4k, 3.69 GB/s at 1m 5 of 5Done

Network, IPv4 (iperf3) Median 976 Mbit/s send, 393 Mbit/s receive 5 of 5Done

Geekbench 7, single-core Score 826 17 of 17Done

Geekbench 7, multi-core Score 872 9 of 9Done

Phoronix (memory, TLS, scheduler) 3 of 3Done

Datastores 5 of 5Done

Web frameworks 12 of 12Done

Finish Results saved 1 of 1Done

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